Mpox: Understand the Symptoms, Transmission, and Prevention
What You Need to Know
Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is a rare viral disease that has recently gained attention due to an increase in cases globally. It is important to be aware of the symptoms, transmission, and steps you can take to protect yourself and others.
Symptoms
Common symptoms of mpox include:
- Skin rash or mucosal lesions (lasting 2-4 weeks)
- Fever
- Headache
- Muscle aches
- Back pain
Mpox symptoms typically appear 3 to 17 days after exposure to the virus.
Transmission
Mpox is primarily transmitted through close contact with an infected person or animal, or through contact with contaminated materials. This can include:
- Direct contact with skin lesions
- Respiratory droplets from an infected person
- Contact with contaminated clothing or bedding
Prevention
There is currently no specific cure for mpox. However, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk:
- Avoid contact with people who are infected or suspected to be infected with mpox.
- Practice good hygiene, such as regular handwashing and avoiding touching your face.
- Use condoms during sexual activity.
- Get vaccinated against mpox if you are in a high-risk group.
Those at higher risk of more severe symptoms include:
- Pregnant women
- Children
- Immunocompromised individuals
Mpox is a serious but preventable disease. By understanding the symptoms, transmission, and prevention measures, you can protect yourself and others from infection.
Komentar